Activation profile of cGMP-dependent protein kinase Iα
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Activation of cGMP-dependent protein kinase Iα and cAMP-dependent protein kinase A isoforms by cyclic nucleotides
Introduction cAMP and cGMP are second messengers that play important roles in intracellular signal transduction of various external stimuli. Major functions of both are the activation of cAMP-dependent protein kinase A (PKA) and cGMP-dependent protein kinase G (PKG), respectively. PKA and PKG are members of the serine-threonine protein kinase superfamily and are involved in the control of vario...
متن کاملSynthetic Peptides as cGMP-Independent Activators of cGMP-Dependent Protein Kinase Iα.
PKG is a multifaceted signaling molecule and potential pharmaceutical target due to its role in smooth muscle function. A helix identified in the structure of the regulatory domain of PKG Iα suggests a novel architecture of the holoenzyme. In this study, a set of synthetic peptides (S-tides), derived from this helix, was found to bind to and activate PKG Iα in a cyclic guanosine monophosphate (...
متن کاملA structural analysis of the regulatory domain from the cGMP-dependent protein kinase Iα
Background The cGMP-dependent protein kinase (PKG) has two tandem cyclic nucleotide binding (CNB) domains which act as the primary intracellular receptor for cGMP [1,2]. PKG exhibits a homodimeric rod-like structure which undergoes significant molecular rearrangements upon the binding of cGMP [3-5]. However, a detailed structural analysis of the core regulatory elements inherent to PKG is still...
متن کاملRedox regulation of cGMP-dependent protein kinase Iα in the cardiovascular system
Elevated levels of oxidants in biological systems have been historically referred to as "oxidative stress," a choice of words that perhaps conveys an imbalanced view of reactive oxygen species in cells and tissues. The term stress suggests a harmful role, whereas a contemporary view is that oxidants are also crucial for the maintenance of homeostasis or adaptive signaling that can actually limi...
متن کاملMechanisms associated with cGMP binding and activation of cGMP-dependent protein kinase.
Using small-angle x-ray scattering, we have observed the cGMP-induced elongation of an active, cGMP-dependent, monomeric deletion mutant of cGMP-dependent protein kinase (Delta(1-52)PKG-I beta). On saturation with cGMP, the radius of gyration of Delta(1-52)PKG-I beta increases from 29.4 +/- 0.1 A to 40.1 +/- 0.7 A, and the maximum linear dimension increases from 90 A +/- 10% to 130 A +/- 10%. T...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: BMC Pharmacology and Toxicology
سال: 2013
ISSN: 2050-6511
DOI: 10.1186/2050-6511-14-s1-p79